高考英语常考词汇复习

【来源：易教网 更新时间：2026-02-02】

高考英语常考词汇复习

词汇是英语学习的基础，虽然从开始高考不考英语了。但是高考总成绩还是要计入英语考试成绩，为了帮助大家，小编整理了一些复习必备的高考常考词汇，希望能帮到大家!

1.take/give a glance at 对。。。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼 glance at对。。。一瞥

2.go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情 ; go on with 继续做某事

3.be good at善于 be good for 对。。有益;for the good of 为。。利益 It's no/some/any good +doing sth.做(干)是无()有用的

4.graduate from 毕业于

5.grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解

6.a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可数名词 a great( good) many+可数名词的复数

7.offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬

8.grow up 长大 ;grow into 发展为

9.on guard 在岗上; keep guard 放哨

10.guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)领着某人进(出)

11.get into (form) the habit of 养成。。。的习惯; break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯; out of habit 出于习惯

12.by hand 用手(工); from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中;hand in 上交 ;hand out 分发; give(lend ) sb. a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面。。。另一方面

13.hang on=hold on 不挂断(电话) hang up=ring off挂断(电话)

14.have a word( a few words) with ; 和。。讲句话 have words with sb. 与。。。吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 与。。。很有(没有)关系

15.from head to foot 浑身 head for 朝。。行走; hold one's head high 趾高气扬

16.be in good(poor,bad) health 健康(不健康);heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 记住某事 ;put one's heart into 用全部精力做某事

17.can't help (to )do 不能帮忙做 can't help doing 禁不住做

18.say hello(sorry) to sb. 向某人问好(道歉)

19.help oneself to 随便用(吃);help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of (with one's help) 在。。帮助下;help out 帮助(解决困难)

20.hesitate at/about/over sth. 对。。。迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事

21.on /for hire 供租用 ;

22.hold back 阻止 ;hold on 坚持下去;hold up 举起; 阻挡 take( catch,get,seize) hold of 抓住

23.on holiday 在休假中 take(have/spend) one's holiday 度(休)假

24.be/feel at home 感觉舒适 ;on one's way home 在某人回家的路上

25.in honour of 为。。纪念。。。pay (give)honour to 向。。致敬

26.in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 怀着。。。的希望

27.be in hospital 住院

28.go hungry 挨饿 ;be hungry for 渴望

29.hurry away( off)匆忙离去; in a hurry 匆忙

30.speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话

31.impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人对某物印象深刻;be deeply impressed by 对。。。印象深刻

32.out of question 毫无疑问; out of the question =impossible 不可能

33.increase to 增加到(指总数) ; increase by 增加了(指幅度)

34.for an instant 一瞬间 ;the instant( 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句 )=as soon as一。。。就 。。。; in an instant 立刻;马上

35.instead of= in place of 代替

36.intend to do sth. 企图做。。。intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事

37.with the intention of 抱有。。目的

38.take(have,feel)(no) interest in 对。。感(不感)兴趣 ; to one's interest使某人感兴趣的是。。。; with interest 怀着兴趣 ; be/feel interested in 对。。。感兴趣

39.introduce sb( oneself ) to sb.else 把某人(自己)向他人介绍

40.join…to… 把。。。和。。。连接起来; join up 连接起来 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join (sb.) in… 参加(某人)某项活动

41.play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑; make a joke about sb. ( sth. )以某人(物)为笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到。。。去旅行

42.to one's joy 使某人高兴的是..

43.judge by(from) 依据。。来判断

44.jump off 跳下(离); jump onto 跳到。。。上

45.keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 记住 ;keep out 不让进入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持;继续 keep watch守望; keep one's promise 履行诺言

46.keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事

47.kick off 踢落;

48.of a kind 同一类的; all kinds of=of all kinds 各种各样的

49.get(fall)down on one's knees 跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服

50.know of(about) (间接)知道;了解

51.make oneself known to 向某人介绍自己

52.to one's knowledge 据某人所知

53.for (through) lack of 因为缺乏; lack in 在。。方面缺乏

54.at large详细地 ; by and large 总的说来

55.to the last直到最后

56.late(far/deep) into the night 直到深夜

57.sit/stay up late 熬夜

58.pass the/a law 通过法律/法令;break the law 违反法律;go to law(against sb.) 打官司

59.lay the table 摆好餐具; lay aside 放在一边; lay down 放下; lay off 解雇; lay stress (emphasis)on 强调

60.lead to 导致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路 ;lead sb.in doing 领导某人干

61.leak out泄漏 learn of (间接)了解到

62.not../. in the least一点也不

63.leave alone 别管 leave… for ( leave for)离开。。前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.给某人留口信;

64.give a lecture 做演讲

65.at length( at last)最后

66.attend one's lesson 听某人的课; give sb. a lesson 给某人上课; teach sb.a lesson 给某人教训; do one's lesson 做功课

67.let alone 更不用说; let out 泄露

68.by letter 以书信形式

69.at liberty 得到许可

70.come back to life 复活;give one's life to 为。。。而献身

71.in line排队; line up 排队

72.make a list 列表; as is listed above(below)如上(下)所列

73.little by little 逐渐地 ;live through 度过 ;live out 活过(某一段时间) live on 靠。。。生活

74.as( so )long as 只要。。。long after 在。。后不久; no longer/not…any longer 不再 It's not long before 。。。不久。。就 long for 渴望

75.look about (around) 环视;look back upon 回顾;look down upon(on) 看不起 ; look forward to(介词) 盼望;look into 调查 ;look on(upon) as… 把。。。看着。。。

look out 当心 ;look through 浏览

76.lose heart 失去信心 be lost in( thought) 消失在。。。中

77.at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss弥补损失

78.fall in love with 爱上。。。

79.go mad( crazy) 发狂 drive sb. mad使某人发疯 be mad about(for) 对。。着迷

80.be made into 制着成产品 ;find(meet) one's match (遇到)对手

81.no matter what/how/where 无论什么/怎样/哪里; in the matter of

82.在于;就。。。而论

83.in the meanwhile=at the same time 同时;

84.by means of 凭借;用 ; by all means务必; by no means 决不; by this means通过这种方式

85.meet sb's wishes 达到某人的愿望; meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到

86.in memory(honour) of 为。。。纪念 ; from memory 凭记忆

87.as mentioned above 如上所述; not to mention 更不用说; make mention of 提及

88.make a mess of 弄乱 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混乱，一团糟

89.leave a message 留话; take a message for sb. 捎口信;

90.in the middle of 在。。中间

91.keep(bear) sth. in mind 记住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回忆某事 ;make up one's mind 决定(心);speak one's mind 说出心里话; keep one's mind on 专心于

92.the minute/moment…( 名词词组连词用)=as soon as 一。。。就。。。

93.make a mistake 犯错误

94.mix up 搅和;混淆 ; be(get) mixed up 混杂

95.make(earn) money 赚钱; collect money 筹款; save money省(存)钱

96.more or less 或多或少

97.many more 后接可数名词复数; much more后接不可数名词

98.no more=not…any more 不再

99.no more… than 用于表达双方否定，"两者都不";not more…than 用于表达"前者不如后者"

100.make the most of 充分利用

101.(all) by oneself 自己